Antipode of Santiago, Costa Rica
The opposite side of the world to Santiago is West Island, Cocos Islands.
Santiago
Costa Rica
Continent: America
Coordinates: 10.023, -84.444
Antipodal point
Indian Ocean
Exact location on the other side of the world
Coordinates: -10.023, 95.556
West Island
Cocos Islands
West Island is the closest city to Santiago's antipodal point (274 km).
The antipodal city to Santiago is West Island. This means that, among all the populated locations in the world, the farthest city from Santiago is West Island.
The distance from Santiago to West Island is about 20,000 kilometers. A direct flight would take around 22 hours, but there aren't commercial routes between these cities.
Cities on the other side of the world of Santiago
This table contains the populated locations that are closest to Santiago's antipode. These are the farthest cities in the world from Santiago.
| City | Country | Distance from antipode | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|
| West Island | Cocos Islands | 274 km | (-12.157, 96.823) |
| Tuapejat, West Sumatra | Indonesia | 990 km | (-2.028, 99.589) |
| Ketahun, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,010 km | (-3.390, 101.835) |
| Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,011 km | (-3.800, 102.266) |
| Lais, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,015 km | (-3.529, 102.050) |
| Ipuh, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,016 km | (-3.007, 101.484) |
| Tais, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,017 km | (-4.075, 102.577) |
| Manna, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,018 km | (-4.465, 102.904) |
| Muara Siberut, West Sumatra | Indonesia | 1,016 km | (-1.598, 99.211) |
| Masmambang, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,021 km | (-4.164, 102.700) |
Local time:
Time Zone: America/Costa_Rica
Coordinates: 10.0228° N 84.4442° W
Elevation: 1,083 m (3,553 ft)
Local time:
Time Zone: Indian/Cocos
Coordinates: 12.1568° S 96.8225° E
Elevation: 12 m (39 ft)
How to calculate the antipodal point?
The antipode can be calculated by understanding the geographic coordinates and applying simple formulas. We will use the following variables:
- LatO: Latitude at the origin point.
- LngO: Longitude at the origin point.
- LatA: Latitude at the antipodal point.
- LngA: Longitude at the antipodal point.
Step 1: Obtain the geographic coordinates of Santiago
The DMS coordinates are: 10°1'21.9'' N 84°26'39.1'' W.
Calculations are easier by using the decimal format, hence:
LatO = 10.02275°
LngO = -84.4442°
Step 2: Calculate the latitude
LatA = - LatO = -10.02275°
Since the latitude is positive (north direction), the antipode must be negative (south direction).
Step 3: Calculate the longitude
LngA = LngO ± 180° = -84.4442 + 180° = 95.5558°
Since the longitude is negative, we sum 180° to ensure the final value lies between (-180, 180). If it were the other way around, we would subtract 180° for the same reason.
Result:
The antipode of Santiago is located on coordinates: (LatA, LngA) = (-10.02275, 95.5558)
In DMS format: 10°1'21.9'' N 84°26'39.1'' W.