The opposite side of the world to San Gabriel is Peranap, Riau, Indonesia.
Ecuador
Continent: South America
Coordinates: 0.594, -77.831
Indonesia
Continent: Asia
Coordinates: -0.594, 102.169
Indonesia
Peranap is the closest city to San Gabriel's antipodal point (21 km).
The antipodal city to San Gabriel is Peranap. This means that, among all the populated locations in the world, the farthest city from San Gabriel is Peranap.
The distance from San Gabriel to Peranap is about 20,000 kilometers. A direct flight would take around 22 hours, but there aren't commercial routes between these cities.
This table contains the populated locations that are closest to San Gabriel's antipode. These are the farthest cities in the world from San Gabriel.
City | Country | Distance from antipode | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Peranap, Riau | Indonesia | 21 km | (-0.545, 101.984) |
Pangkalan Kasai, Riau | Indonesia | 25 km | (-0.589, 102.390) |
Air Molek, Riau | Indonesia | 28 km | (-0.370, 102.292) |
Cerenti, Riau | Indonesia | 35 km | (-0.509, 101.869) |
Rengat, Riau | Indonesia | 49 km | (-0.375, 102.548) |
Baserah, Riau | Indonesia | 50 km | (-0.446, 101.744) |
Teluk Kuantan, Riau | Indonesia | 66 km | (-0.528, 101.581) |
Pulau Temiang, Jambi | Indonesia | 70 km | (-1.225, 102.242) |
Kotabaru, West Sumatra | Indonesia | 72 km | (-1.102, 101.760) |
Lubuk Jambi, Riau | Indonesia | 78 km | (-0.652, 101.468) |
Local time:
Time Zone: America/Guayaquil
Coordinates: 0.5935° N 77.8307° W
Elevation: 2,860 m (9,383 ft)
Local time:
Time Zone: Asia/Jakarta
Coordinates: 0.5449° S 101.9837° E
Elevation: 29 m (95 ft)
The antipode can be calculated by understanding the geographic coordinates and applying simple formulas. We will use the following variables:
Step 1: Obtain the geographic coordinates of San Gabriel
The DMS coordinates are: 0°35'36.7'' N 77°49'50.4'' W.
Calculations are easier by using the decimal format, hence:
LatO = 0.59354°
LngO = -77.83066°
Step 2: Calculate the latitude
LatA = - LatO = -0.59354°
Since the latitude is positive (north direction), the antipode must be negative (south direction).
Step 3: Calculate the longitude
LngA = LngO ± 180° = -77.83066 + 180° = 102.16934°
Since the longitude is negative, we sum 180° to ensure the final value lies between (-180, 180). If it were the other way around, we would subtract 180° for the same reason.
Result:
The antipode of San Gabriel is located on coordinates: (LatA, LngA) = (-0.59354, 102.16934)
In DMS format: 0°35'36.7'' N 77°49'50.4'' W.