The opposite side of the world to San Francisco is West Island, Cocos Islands.
Nicaragua
Continent: America
Coordinates: 12.826, -87.446
Indian Ocean
Exact location on the other side of the world
Coordinates: -12.826, 92.554
Cocos Islands
West Island is the closest city to San Francisco's antipodal point (470 km).
The antipodal city to San Francisco is West Island. This means that, among all the populated locations in the world, the farthest city from San Francisco is West Island.
The distance from San Francisco to West Island is about 20,000 kilometers. A direct flight would take around 22 hours, but there aren't commercial routes between these cities.
This table contains the populated locations that are closest to San Francisco's antipode. These are the farthest cities in the world from San Francisco.
City | Country | Distance from antipode | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
West Island | Cocos Islands | 470 km | (-12.157, 96.823) |
Tuapejat, West Sumatra | Indonesia | 1,424 km | (-2.028, 99.589) |
Muara Siberut, West Sumatra | Indonesia | 1,442 km | (-1.598, 99.211) |
Flying Fish Cove | Christmas Island | 1,456 km | (-10.422, 105.679) |
Ketahun, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,460 km | (-3.390, 101.835) |
Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,462 km | (-3.800, 102.266) |
Manna, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,466 km | (-4.465, 102.904) |
Ipuh, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,465 km | (-3.007, 101.484) |
Lais, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,466 km | (-3.529, 102.050) |
Tais, Bengkulu | Indonesia | 1,467 km | (-4.075, 102.577) |
Local time:
Time Zone: America/Managua
Coordinates: 12.8261° N 87.4456° W
Elevation: 35 m (115 ft)
Local time:
Time Zone: Indian/Cocos
Coordinates: 12.1568° S 96.8225° E
Elevation: 12 m (39 ft)
The antipode can be calculated by understanding the geographic coordinates and applying simple formulas. We will use the following variables:
Step 1: Obtain the geographic coordinates of San Francisco
The DMS coordinates are: 12°49'34.1'' N 87°26'44.1'' W.
Calculations are easier by using the decimal format, hence:
LatO = 12.82613°
LngO = -87.44557°
Step 2: Calculate the latitude
LatA = - LatO = -12.82613°
Since the latitude is positive (north direction), the antipode must be negative (south direction).
Step 3: Calculate the longitude
LngA = LngO ± 180° = -87.44557 + 180° = 92.55443°
Since the longitude is negative, we sum 180° to ensure the final value lies between (-180, 180). If it were the other way around, we would subtract 180° for the same reason.
Result:
The antipode of San Francisco is located on coordinates: (LatA, LngA) = (-12.82613, 92.55443)
In DMS format: 12°49'34.1'' N 87°26'44.1'' W.