Population of Finland

Population - April 2025 5,552,961 #121 worldwide Bandera of Finland
Annual Growth 3,869 #142 worldwide
Median Age 43.2 years #34 worldwide
Life Expectancy 82.8 years #33 worldwide
Density 18.4 p/km² #208 worldwide

As of April 2025, the population of Finland is 5.6 million. The number of inhabitants has increased by 4 thousand in the last year, representing a growth of 0.07%. The median age of the population has increased in recent years, rising from 41.5 years in 2015 to 43.2 years in 2025. Currently, life expectancy at birth is 82.8 years and population density is 18.4 inhabitants per square kilometer.

Population Growth

The population growth rate of Finland peaked in 1952, reaching around 1.26% annually, but has since declined to approximately 0.07% in 2025. The annual increase in the number of people has also decreased from a peak of around 51.49 thousand in 1952 to nearly 3.87 thousand in 2025.

Life Expectancy

In Finland, life expectancy at birth has been increasing, with the indicator rising from 79 years in 2005 to 82.8 years in 2025, representing an increase of almost 4 years over the past 2 decades.

Most populous cities in Finland

The cities of Finland are mostly small, but 10 stand out with more than 100 thousand inhabitants. The most populous city is Helsinki, Uusimaa, con una diferencia significativa sobre las demás, alcanzando approximately 658.9 thousand inhabitants. It is followed by Espoo, Uusimaa with 256.8 thousand and Tampere, Pirkanmaa with 244.3 thousand.

These are the 20 most populous cities in Finland:

# City Population
1 Helsinki, Uusimaa 658,864
2 Espoo, Uusimaa 256,760
3 Tampere, Pirkanmaa 244,315
4 Oulu, North Ostrobothnia 209,648
5 Turku, Southwest Finland 195,301
6 Vantaa, Uusimaa 190,058
7 East Helsinki, Uusimaa 170,557
8 Jyväskylä, Central Finland 144,477
9 Kuopio, North Savo 121,557
10 Lahti, Paijat-Hame 120,093
# City Population
11 Pori, Satakunta 83,491
12 Kouvola, Kymenlaakso 80,483
13 Joensuu, North Karelia 77,266
14 Lappeenranta, South Karelia 72,646
15 Hämeenlinna, Kanta-Häme 67,994
16 Vaasa, Ostrobothnia 67,631
17 Seinäjoki, South Ostrobothnia 64,743
18 Rovaniemi, Lapland 64,194
19 Kotka, Kymenlaakso 54,616
20 Mikkeli, South Savo 52,121