Population of Malaysia

As of April 2025, the population of Malaysia is 34.9 million. The number of inhabitants has increased by 352 thousand in the last year, representing a growth of 1.03%. The median age of the population has increased in recent years, rising from 27.3 years in 2015 to 31.6 years in 2025. Currently, life expectancy at birth is 76.8 years and population density is 106.6 inhabitants per square kilometer.

Population Growth

The population growth rate of Malaysia peaked in 1961, reaching around 3.04% annually, but has since declined to approximately 1.01% in 2025. The annual increase in the number of people has also decreased from a peak of around 601.06 thousand in 2002 to nearly 352.49 thousand in 2025.

Life Expectancy

In Malaysia, life expectancy at birth has been increasing, with the indicator rising from 74.1 years in 2005 to 76.8 years in 2025, representing an increase of almost 3 years over the past 2 decades.

Most populous cities in Malaysia

Malaysia has multiple large cities with a significant number of inhabitants. The most populous city is Kuala Lumpur, with approximately 1.5 million inhabitants. It is followed by Petaling Jaya, Selangor with 902.1 thousand and Klang, Selangor with 879.9 thousand.

These are the 20 most populous cities in Malaysia: